Sustainability has become a key concern for many homeowners and interior designers in recent years. Choosing eco-friendly and recycled materials is an important way to reduce your environmental impact and create a healthy home. Here are some of the best options for sustainable interiors, as seen in many popular British interior design magazines.
Natural and Recycled Materials
Using materials made from renewable natural resources or recycled content is one of the core principles of green design. Bamboo and cork natural flooring are all excellent sustainable alternatives to traditional flooring like carpet, which isn’t usually eco-friendly. Seek out brands that harvest bamboo sustainably and use low VOC adhesives.
Reclaimed or upcycled wood is another green flooring choice in British house interior design. Timber waste from other industries can be repurposed into new floorboards with unique character. Other green materials include natural fibre carpets, rugs and fabrics made from hemp, organic cotton and wool.
Look for recycled glass, plastic and metal products too. From counters and tiles to lighting and furnishings, recycled materials are diverse, durable and planet-friendly.
Non-Toxic and Low VOC Paints and Finishes
Many mainstream paints and finishes contain high levels of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that are harmful to human health and the environment. When decorating or refurbishing, look for paint brands offering low or zero VOC options made from plant-based ingredients like milk protein and essential oils.
Natural waxes and oils for protecting wood and doors are also low in VOCs. Seek out food-grade oils like linseed, soy, orange and tung oil. For a non-toxic matt finish on walls, use clay-based plasters and mineral silicate paints made from natural raw materials. Natural paints are popular in older homes.
Sourcing Sustainable Wood Products
Timber is a renewable resource but it needs to come from responsibly managed forests to be eco-friendly. The Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certifies sustainably sourced wood, so check for their logo when buying furniture, flooring, decking and other wood products.
Reclaimed or upcycled wood is also a good ethical choice. Vintage, antique and reworked pieces give homes unique character while reusing materials that would otherwise go to waste.
Energy Efficient Design
Alongside material selection, energy efficient design is key for sustainable interiors. Strategies include installing high levels of insulation, draught-proofing windows and doors, using energy saving lights and fitting appliances with high energy ratings.
Positioning windows to maximise natural daylight and incorporating solar panels or heat pumps can help reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Simple choices like drying washing outdoors, and opening windows instead of running fans or AC also minimise energy consumption.
Buying Local and Ethical Homewares
Supporting local makers and businesses helps cut emissions from global transportation. Seek out British-made furniture, local crafts and artworks, and homegrown textiles to help the environment and community. When buying new items or appliances, choose brands that uphold ethical labour practices too.
With some research and planning, creating a stylish, eco-friendly and responsibly designed interior is achievable. Focus on natural, non-toxic and recycled materials, efficient design, and ethically sourced decor to go green.