Since Americans started moving west in search of opportunity, the desire to move to better locations has become ingrained in us. This makes the United States one of the most mobile countries in the world, geographically speaking. In modern times, the average American moves 12 times throughout their lifetime. But why exactly are we so quick to pack up and move?
Jobs Opportunities Abound
America is known as the land of opportunity, where the American dream awaits. This does not only apply to those moving to U.S. shores from other countries. American citizens often find better jobs, better pay, and career advancement, which motivates them to move. Well-paying jobs appeal even more to the younger generation just entering the work market or those trying something new. Therefore, most Americans move to be closer to work, whether an old or new job.
Opportunities Do Not Exist Everywhere
But, since job growth beckons only in specific states or regions, it drives migration to these places while others get overlooked. For example, people would move to New York or Silicon Valley for a high-paying job before moving to Kansas for a slightly better-paying job. This is not only because people don’t typically associate Kansas with good job opportunities but because New York and Silicon Valley sound more promising.
And these areas become even more appealing to those working remotely or freelancers. People who don’t have to stay where they are for work can move to an exciting place like New York or Las Vegas. Those who love traveling see this as a chance to see more of the country before settling down permanently somewhere (hence the average of 12 moves).
Affordable Housing Also Plays a Role
Soaring housing costs throughout the U.S. motivate Americans to move to more affordable regions. This is also why homeownership rates are declining while the rental industry is experiencing a boom. But, for some, even the rent burden is too much. So, they start looking elsewhere for larger living spaces at a more affordable cost (when they have expanded families).
Generations Phasing Out
The generational shift also impacts the moving trend in the U.S. Currently, baby boomers are downsizing and looking for more manageable properties. Some leave the suburbs to live in retirement facilities. This leaves the housing market open for younger generations to move in and put their stamp on neighborhoods. Some boomer neighborhoods are highly sought after, with offers coming in on houses almost immediately after going on sale.
Lifestyle, Weather, and Social Factors
Sometimes, people move to another state simply because of the weather. For example, some may want to leave rainy Seattle behind for sunny California. Or some may want to escape the Alaskan cold to go and enjoy the Hawaiian tropics. Others may move because they want to live by the sea or within a specific community. Those looking for better healthcare services or schools move to states that offer them.
The Future of American Migration
Relocation has slowed slightly in recent years, but the Sun Belt still attracts droves of people, and the urban exodus is still happening. And, as technology continues to impact work and lifestyles, it will redefine American migration long into the future.
