James Q. Lynch, The Gazette, Cedar Rapids, Iowa –
UPDATE: A walk-out by the Iowa House Democratic caucus this morning is unfortunate, Gov. Terry Branstad said, but he doesn’t plan to involve himself in the feud over a debate on gun rights legislation.
“No. I think this is really a legislative issue,” Branstad said after speaking at a House ceremony to mark Black History Month. The tribute was cut short in light of the Democratic walk-out. Republicans said it may be rescheduled.
The 40-member Iowa House Democratic caucus left the Capitol about 10 a.m. to protest what they called their betrayal by the Republican majority that decided this morning to debate controversial gun rights legislation.
“We’ve been doubled-crossed,” said House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy, D-Des Moines, just before he led his 40-member caucus out of the Statehouse.
“That’s ridiculous. That’s absolutely ridiculous,” House Speaker Kraig Paulsen, R-Hiawatha, said.
Paulsen said he hopes to hear from McCarthy soon and the House can get back to work.
“I would like to think they will work through whatever they need to work through and their leader will give me a call at some point in time and let me know when they are ready to go and we will move forward,” Paulsen said.
“We have a responsibility to run the institution and he does, too,” the speaker said.
Branstad, a former Republican House member, also called the walk-out unfortunate.
“I know it’s been done in Wisconsin and Indiana and some other states. It’s not been successful,” he said. “I just think most people think we were elected to serve and you should be there when duty calls.”
No one could remember a previous walk-out at the Legislature. Former Senate Majority Leader Cal Hultman, a Red Oak Republican, recalled Democrats went to caucus once in the early 1980s and spent most of the day at a baseball game at Sec Taylor Stadium. Sen. Wally Horn, D-Cedar Rapids, who was in the House until 1983, said that may have been for recreational purposes and not issue-related.
In 2007, Senate Republicans didn’t walk out, but had an overnight caucus — complete with sleeping bags — to protest the Democratic majority taking up “fair share” labor legislation.
In this case, the legislation that sparked the Democratic protest were House File 2215, a bill on the justifiable use of reasonable force to defend oneself, and House Joint Resolution 2009, proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to an individual’s right to keep and bear arms.
McCarthy gave no indication of how long his caucus would stay away, and Democratic lawmakers declined to answer questions as they left the building shortly before 10 a.m.
Later, he issued a statement to explain Democrats “believe too strongly in our Constitution and have too much respect for the legislative process to allow this misuse of power to occur unchecked.”
Speaking to reporters, McCarthy said, House Majority Leader Linda Upmeyer, R-Garner, gave him a list of bills Tuesday she might call up for debate Wednesday.
Under House rules, bills approved by a committee go on the “white calendar.” After three days, they may be out on the “blue calendar” and are eligible for floor debate the following day. Representatives have until 4:30 p.m. or 30 minutes after adjournment to file amendments to those bills eligible for debate the following day.
“We put a blue calendar on the desk every single day and every one of those bills is eligible for debate,” Upmeyer said. “So I don’t know how they were double-crossed. If we hadn’t put it on the blue calendar and (we) wanted to suspend the rules that would be double-crossing them.”
McCarthy insists Democrats had been led to believe the constitutional amendment and so-called “Castle Doctrine” giving Iowans the right to defend themselves would not be debated today.
But when the parties went into their routine closed-door meetings to discuss pending legislation, McCarthy said, he was told that the gun bills would be debated “whether we like it or not.”
“I said ‘You will not be debating it today,’” McCarthy said. “We’ve been betrayed. We are in protest leaving the building now.”
“None of that is accurate,” Upmeyer said about McCarthy’s recollection of events.
She had indicated to McCarthy there were several non-controversial bills on the blue calendar “and we could certainly caucus on those and certainly be ready for debate,” Upmeyer said.
“We hadn’t caucused. I said ‘I’ll let you know when we’re done caucusing,’” she said, noting that Democrats have filed amendments to those bills.
Wednesday morning she told McCarthy Republicans were caucusing on those bills “and we’d like to debate it today.”
“I just don’t know what the surprise is,” Upmeyer said. She recalled that when the GOP was in the minority and Democrats were proposing labor law changes “we prepared for every bill on the calendar, every bill we genuinely cared for.”
Paulsen and Upmeyer said they would try to contact McCarthy “and try to figure out what’s going on,” Upmeyer said.
“We have 100 members here and they represent 30,000 people each,” Paulsen said. “The preferred method is to have them here. Hopefully they will be back here at a reasonable time and we can move forward with the debate.”
Paulsen isn’t sure what impact the walk-out would have on inter-party relations for the remainder of the session. Lawmakers’ daily expense money runs out April 17.
“Iowans expect us to go to work. Republicans are ready to do that,” Paulsen said. “It seems to me it would be better to have a floor debate. Leaving the Capitol doesn’t sound to me like what Iowans expect us to do.”
